Extra washing after curing including drying costs
Softer handle
fewer dyestuff restrictions including brilliant shades
Much less free formaldehyde development
Shorter after burning time
Less smoke development
No licence required, including minimize the corresponding
restrictions and costs
N- methylol phosponopropionamide finish
Demanding process, including moisture
Control, ammonia vapour treatment and
Oxidation
Smaller wash
shrinkage
Better stability to hydrolysis
Somewhat better ripping
strength
Less odour
bothering
Also for fibre blends with small cellulose
content
Preferably for large production runs, to
process costs including machinery
requirements
THPC-Urea finish
Durable fire retardants for cellulose: Reasonable laundering durability must be incorporated into any finish destined for apparel use. The most successful durable fire retardants for
cellulose are based on phosphorous-and nitrogen containing chemicals that can react with the fibre or form crosslinked structures on fibres. Two of most permanent fire retardant finishes for
cellulose are THPC-(hydroxymethyl phosphonium chloride) with urea and N-methylol phosponopropionamide.
Comparison of two permanent fire retardant finishes for cellulosics
Non-durable fire retardants for cellulose: Inorganic salts provide fire retardancy on cellulosic material that will not be exposed to water, rain or perspiration. A mixture of boric acid and borax is still an effective fire retardant for cotton. Ammonium salts of strong acids, especially phosphoric acid (P/N synergism) are particularly useful as non-durable fire retardants for cellulose. Three commercially important products are diammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfamate and ammonium bromide. The water insoluble ammonium polyphosphate is an effective fire retardant and is added to coatings and binder systems.
try fire retardant to get through more products
One important thermal degration mechanism of cellulose fibres
One important thermal degration mechanism of cellulose fibres |